Building heat

Heating load calculator

Estimate the heating power required for a room or building using floor area, a heat-loss factor, and a design temperature margin.

Outputs

  • Heating load in kW
  • Adjusted load with margin
  • Load per m2
Worked example

What heating load does a 100 m2 house need at 50 W/m2?

Example build-up

Area: 100 m2. Heat-loss factor: 50 W/m2. Margin: 10 percent.

Base load is 5.0 kW and the adjusted load is 5.5 kW.

Formula

Load = area × heat loss factor

Adjusted load = load × (1 + margin / 100)

Calculator

Enter the room or building details

Measurement note

This is a simplified sizing estimate. Envelope quality, ventilation, climate, and internal gains can change the real load.

Heating load
0.0 kW
Adjusted load
0.0 kW
Specific load
0 W/m2
How to use it

What the inputs mean

Floor area

Use the space you actually want to heat, in square meters.

Heat loss factor

Lower values fit better-insulated spaces; higher values suit older or leakier buildings.

Margin

Add a small margin for cold snaps, system losses, or conservative sizing.

Related pages

Heating load pages

Heating load guide

Read the guide before sizing a system.

Open guide

How much heating load for 50 m2?

See a compact apartment example.

Open page

How much heating load for 150 m2?

Compare a larger house example.

Open page